{"id":677,"date":"2011-08-10T19:38:31","date_gmt":"2011-08-10T23:38:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/develop.olympic.ca\/?post_type=olympic-games&p=677"},"modified":"2024-07-24T12:52:27","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T16:52:27","slug":"1936-berlin","status":"publish","type":"games","link":"https:\/\/develop.olympic.ca\/olympique\/jeux\/1936-berlin\/","title":{"rendered":"Berlin 1936"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jeux de la XIe<\/sup>\u00a0Olympiade<\/h2>\n

Le choix de Berlin pour l\u2019organisation des Jeux olympiques de 1936 devait marquer le retour de l\u2019Allemagne dans la communaut\u00e9 internationale \u00e0 la suite de la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale et de son bannissement des Jeux de 1920 \u00e0 Anvers et de 1924 \u00e0 Paris. Au moment de l\u2019attribution des Jeux, peu se doutaient que le parti nazi allait s\u2019emparer du pouvoir aussi rapidement et profiter de l\u2019occasion pour r\u00e9pandre sa propagande.<\/p>\n

On retiendra tout de m\u00eame des Jeux olympiques de 1936 \u00e0 Berlin qu\u2019ils ont \u00e9t\u00e9 les premiers \u00e0 organiser un relais du flambeau comme symbole d\u2019unit\u00e9 entre les Jeux modernes et les Jeux olympiques de l\u2019Antiquit\u00e9. Le flambeau a \u00e9t\u00e9 allum\u00e9 \u00e0 Olympie en Gr\u00e8ce avant de traverser la Bulgarie, la Yougoslavie, la Hongrie, l\u2019Autriche et la Tch\u00e9coslovaquie dans son p\u00e9riple vers le stade olympique. Les Jeux de Berlin ont fait l\u2019objet du premier documentaire olympique, le film Les Dieux du stade du cin\u00e9aste Leni Riefenstahl. C\u2019\u00e9tait aussi la premi\u00e8re fois que des Jeux \u00e9taient retransmis \u00e0 la t\u00e9l\u00e9vision. Vingt-cinq grands \u00e9crans ont \u00e9t\u00e9 diss\u00e9min\u00e9s dans la ville pour permettre aux Berlinois d\u2019assister gratuitement aux Jeux.<\/p>\n

Le basketball, le cano\u00eb et le handball ont fait leur apparition au programme olympique \u00e0 Berlin, tandis que le polo y a figur\u00e9 pour la derni\u00e8re fois.<\/p>\n

Le Canada a obtenu sa seule m\u00e9daille d\u2019or des Jeux dans l\u2019un de ces nouveaux sports gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la victoire du cano\u00e9iste Frank Amyot<\/a> \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9preuve du C-1 1000 m. Deux autres cano\u00e9istes canadiens ont mis la main sur des m\u00e9dailles: Harvey Charters<\/a> et Frank Saker<\/a> ont d\u00e9croch\u00e9 l\u2019argent au C-2 10 000 m et le bronze au C-2 1000 m. Pour les d\u00e9buts du basketball, l\u2019\u00e9quipe masculine canadienne s\u2019est offert la m\u00e9daille d\u2019argent malgr\u00e9 une d\u00e9faite de 19-8 aux mains des \u00c9tats-Unis en finale. Il faudra attendre les Jeux olympiques de 2012 \u00e0 Londres pour que le Canada remporte \u00e0 nouveau une m\u00e9daille en sport d\u2019\u00e9quipe aux Jeux d\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9. En athl\u00e9tisme, Phil Edwards<\/a> a livr\u00e9 la meilleure performance du Canada en gagnant la m\u00e9daille de bronze du 800 m, la cinqui\u00e8me de sa carri\u00e8re olympique. Son record est toujours en vigueur chez les athl\u00e8tes canadiens des Jeux olympiques d\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le choix de Berlin pour l\u2019organisation des Jeux olympiques de 1936 devait marquer le retour de l\u2019Allemagne dans la communaut\u00e9 internationale \u00e0 la suite de la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale et de son bannissement des Jeux de 1920 \u00e0 Anvers et de 1924 \u00e0 Paris<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":72262,"template":"","tags":[415986848,1104411,415987229,739228,415984528,415987202,1789546,415987203],"coc-type":[32216789],"season":[415983968],"game":[9241378],"team":[415983282,415983347,415983378,415983252,415983547,415983325,415983401,415983460,415983658,415983201,415983173,415983567],"venue":[],"class_list":["post-677","games","type-games","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-berlin-1936","tag-equipe-canada","tag-jeux-de-berlin","tag-jeux-olympiques","tag-jeux-olympiques-dete","tag-jo","tag-olympiques","tag-olympiques-dete","coc-type-jeux-olympiques-dete","season-ete","game-1936-berlin","team-berlin-1936-boxe","team-berlin-1936-canoe-kayak-course-de-vitesse","team-berlin-1936-cyclisme-sur-route","team-berlin-1936-athletisme","team-berlin-1936-aviron","team-berlin-1936-basketball-hommes","team-berlin-1936-cyclisme-sur-piste","team-berlin-1936-escrime","team-berlin-1936-lutte","team-berlin-1936-natation","team-berlin-1936-plongeon","team-berlin-1936-voile"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nBerlin 1936 - 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