{"id":46218,"date":"2012-11-28T10:38:05","date_gmt":"2012-11-28T15:38:05","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-09-19T16:22:47","modified_gmt":"2024-09-19T20:22:47","slug":"rugby","status":"publish","type":"sports","link":"https:\/\/develop.olympic.ca\/olympique\/sports\/rugby\/","title":{"rendered":"Rugby"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Rugby \u00e0 Paris 2024<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Site de comp\u00e9tition :<\/strong> Stade de France<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dates des comp\u00e9titions :<\/strong> 24, 25 et 27 au 30 juillet (jours -2, -1 et 1 \u00e0 4)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c9preuves :<\/strong> 2 (1 masculine, 1 f\u00e9minine)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le rugby a exist\u00e9 sous plusieurs formes depuis le Moyen \u00c2ge. Par contre, ce n\u2019est qu\u2019en 1871 qu\u2019on documente la premi\u00e8re partie internationale de rugby, opposant l\u2019\u00c9cosse \u00e0 l\u2019Angleterre. Les deux versions les plus populaires de ce sport sont le rugby \u00e0 quinze joueurs (rugby \u00e0 15) et le rugby \u00e0 sept joueurs (rugby \u00e0 sept). Le rugby \u00e0 15 a fait partie du programme olympique \u00e0 quatre reprises, mais c\u2019est avec le rugby \u00e0 sept (avec sept joueurs de chaque c\u00f4t\u00e9)<\/strong> que la discipline a refait son entr\u00e9e aux Jeux olympiques, en 2016, \u00e0 Rio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Deux
Photo Leah Hennel\/COC<\/em> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Les douze \u00e9quipes des tournois olympiques masculin et f\u00e9minin entament la premi\u00e8re ronde en poules de quatre \u00e9quipes. Les huit meilleures \u00e9quipes s\u2019affrontent ensuite en ronde \u00e9liminatoire, en commen\u00e7ant par les quarts de finale. Les gagnants des demi-finales s\u2019affrontent ensuite pour les m\u00e9dailles d\u2019or et d\u2019argent, alors que les deux autres \u00e9quipes s\u2019affrontent pour la m\u00e9daille de bronze.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chaque match de rugby \u00e0 sept compte deux mi-temps de sept minutes chacune. Le ballon de forme ovale est pass\u00e9 entre les joueurs vers l\u2019arri\u00e8re ou frapp\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019aire de jeu \u00e0 l\u2019aide du pied.

La man\u0153uvre qui marque le plus de points est l\u2019essai : l\u2019attaquant immobilise le ballon au sol derri\u00e8re la ligne de touche de but pour cinq points. Apr\u00e8s un essai, l\u2019\u00e9quipe peut marquer encore deux autres points, avec ce qu\u2019on appelle une conversion, en frappant le ballon entre les poteaux du but en forme de \u00ab H \u00bb. Une \u00e9quipe peut aussi marquer trois points avec un coup de pied de p\u00e9nalit\u00e9 entre ces m\u00eames poteaux, ou avec un drop<\/em> : le ballon est l\u00e2ch\u00e9 par le joueur qui le frappe apr\u00e8s qu\u2019il ait rebondi au sol une fois.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Canada au rugby aux Jeux olympiques (avant LA 2028)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Les
Photo Mark Blinch\/COC<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Le Canada a remport\u00e9 sa toute premi\u00e8re m\u00e9daille en rugby \u00e0\u00a0Rio 2016\u00a0<\/a>quand l\u2019\u00e9quipe canadienne f\u00e9minine de rugby \u00e0 sept a remport\u00e9 la m\u00e9daille de bronze \u00e0 l\u2019occasion du tout premier tournoi olympique. Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 sa r\u00e9colte de 41 points (cinq essais et huit conversations), la capitaine\u00a0Ghislaine Landry<\/a>\u00a0a pris le deuxi\u00e8me rang \u00e0 ce chapitre dans le tournoi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c0 Paris 2024<\/a>, \u00c9quipe Canada a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 son meilleur r\u00e9sultat dans ce sport lorsque l’\u00e9quipe f\u00e9minine de rugby \u00e0 sept a gagn\u00e9 la m\u00e9daille d’argent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Canada a qualifi\u00e9 une \u00e9quipe masculine de rugby \u00e0 sept pour la premi\u00e8re fois \u00e0 Tokyo 2020<\/a> o\u00f9 elle a pris le huiti\u00e8me rang.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Histoire olympique du rugby<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Des \u00e9preuves de rugby \u00e0 XV figuraient au programme de quatre Jeux olympiques, soit \u00e0 Paris 1900<\/a>, \u00e0 Londres 1908<\/a>, \u00e0 Anvers 1920<\/a> et \u00e0 Paris 1924<\/a>. Le sport a ensuite disparu du programme pendant neuf d\u00e9cennies avant l\u2019inclusion du rugby \u00e0 sept au programme olympique \u00e0 Rio 2016.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cette page contient des informations sur le format de comp\u00e9tition et l’histoire du rugby aux Jeux olympiques.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":224626,"template":"","tags":[1104411,83450944,415987677,739228,415984528,415987202,6100,415986959,369142244,25678,415987736,415987711,415987675],"coc-type":[32216789],"season":[415983968],"sport":[34931681],"game":[415985140,193413370],"team":[415988523,415988522,682166695,415983099,682166233,682166232,682163207,682163208,364275902,378740394],"class_list":["post-46218","sports","type-sports","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-equipe-canada","tag-ghislaine-landry","tag-jeux-dete","tag-jeux-olympiques","tag-jeux-olympiques-dete","tag-jo","tag-rugby","tag-rugby-a-7","tag-rugby-a-sept-2","tag-team-canada","tag-tournoi","tag-tournois","tag-tournois-olympiques","coc-type-jeux-olympiques-dete","season-ete","sport-rugby-1","game-paris-2024","game-tokyo-2020","team-lima-2019-rugby-femmes","team-lima-2019-rugby-hommes","team-paris-2024-rugby-femmes","team-rio-2016-rugby-a-sept-femmes","team-santiago-2023-rugby-femmes","team-santiago-2023-rugby-hommes","team-tokyo-2020-rugby-femmes","team-tokyo-2020-rugby-hommes","team-toronto-2015-rugby-a-sept-femmes","team-toronto-2015-rugby-a-sept-hommes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nRugby - 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